In between HSCEI trades

Anatomy of a trade in the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI).

It doesn’t matter to me that this index has fallen 12% today.

I think it has 16% more to fall.

April 7, 2025

rob@karriasset.com.au

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Careful chasing the China/HK indices

It’s often noisiest at the extremes.

For Chinese and Hong Kong markets, the extreme pendulum suggests selling or reducing rather than buying.

February 18, 2025

rob@karriasset.com.au

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One more dip in Iron Ore

The price action and ‘set-up’ for the stock prices of various Iron Ore companies isn’t attractive.

I’m watching a few signals before I become confident about the expected ugliness.

BHP and Fortescue may be the first to make the move lower.

If so, Rio Tinto’s ASX stock price could test A$93.00 initially and I’d become a giddy buyer at A$85.65.

November 12, 2024

rob@karriasset.com.au

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Macro Extremes (week ending October 4th, 2024)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Turkish 10 year government bond yield

U.S. 10 year bond yield minus the U.S. inflation rate (YoY) spread

Silver in AUD & USD *

AUD/CAD *

AUD/INR *

AUD/USD *

BIST

And Australia’s ASX Small Caps *

Overbought (RSI > 70)

Sugar *

Urea (Middle East and U.S. Gulf)

Gold as priced in AUD, CAD & USD *

MYR/USD *

Egypt

Karachi *

Philippines PSE *

And Toronto’s TSX

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Gold in CHF, EUR & GBP

Shanghai Composite 

CSI 300 

HSCEI *

Hang Seng *

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

CAD/AUD *

EUR/GBP *

Oversold (RSI < 30)

U.S. 3 month government bill yield *

U.S. Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

North European Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

None

Notes & Ideas:

Broadly, many things that were trading at ‘extremes’ last week, are no longer so, this week.

Global government bond yields rose.

Yields across the UK curve are in a 3 week rising streak.

Japanese yields rose strongly, recovering last weeks decline.

Commensurate to bond yields being oversold recently, inversely, this publication listed iShares 1-3 year Bond ETF (SHY) being overbought. It was implying to consider the antithesis of being long bonds. This past week, SHY fell 1%. This gave up 33% of the capital gain seen over the past 6 months. 

U.S. 2’s are their highest weekly close in 2 months.

The U.S. 5 year yield minus the 3 month bill spread has climbed for 4 straight weeks.

And various U.S. yield spreads listed last week have broken their 6 week rising streak.

Equities were mainly lower, contrary to any bullish feelings being felt.

The pocket of strength was contained to Chinese and Hong Kong indices.

In fact, the Chinese market was only open on Monday.

The July 2020 – February 2021 period was the last time we saw Chinese A50, CSI 300 and Shanghai Composite register an overbought quinella. 

The Nasdaq Composite has put together a 4 week winning streak.

The Philippines PSE is in a 5 week winning run.

The ASX Financials Index has fallen 6.5% in the past fortnight after being overbought in the week prior.

And Toronto’s TSX makes a return to overbought territory.

Commodities were mixed, although the indices strength due to their weighting to energy contracts.

The Bloomberg Commodity Index has risen 8.6% over the past 4 weeks.

Gold across various currencies remains overbought as does Silver.

Urea is a new overbought entrant.

Coffee isn’t overbought anymore.

Cocoa and Shipping Rates took a shellacking.
While Coking Coal prices bounced out from oversold territory.

Sugar, Tin, Nickel and CRB Index are in 4 week winning streaks, while Natural Gas its.

Shanghai Rebar prices have soared 15% over the past 2 weeks.

Soybeans broke its 6 consecutive weeks of positive closes.

U.S.Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel has spent 19 weeks being oversold.

And Lithium Hydroxide has now spent 64 consecutive weeks in weekly oversold territory.

Currencies action was dominated by U.S. strength.

The DXY Index broke its 4 week losing streak and rose 2%.

Hence I had a confusing read of currencies during the week.

Risk-off was seen in equities but the AUD and CAD rose.

And the Yen fell.

CHF/AUD has fallen for 4 consecutive weeks.

The AUD has risen for 4 weeks against the Euro.

The GBP was generally weaker.

And the THB/USD is no longer overbought as the Thai Baht broke its 4 weeks rising trend, falling 3% against the USD.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Australian Coking Coal 19.7%, Rotterdam Coal 3.2%, Bloomberg Commodity Index 1.8%, WTI Crude Oil 9.1%, DXY Index 2.1%, Lean Hogs 2.4%, Heating Oil 7.5%, Tin 4.1%, Newcastle Coal 2.3%, Nickel 5.7%, Gasoline 8.8%, Shanghai Rebar 12.1%, S&P GSCI 4.6%, CRB Index 2%, Dutch TTF Gas 6.2%, Urea U.S. Gulf 3.9%, Brent Crude Oil 8.5%, Gasoil 8.4%, Urea Middle East 5.3%, Silver in AUD 3.4%, Silver in USD 1.8%, Gold in CHF 1.9%, Gold in GBP 1.7%, Gold in ZAR 2%, Corn 1.6%, Wheat 1.7%, Shanghai Composite 8.1%, CSI 300 8.5%, China A50 16.3%, HSCEI 11.7%, Hang Seng 10.7%, KSE 2.8% and Oslo rose 3%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

Baltic Dry Index (8.6%), Cocoa (14.6%), Arabica Coffee (4.4%), Lumber (1.9%), Lithium Carbonate (5.6%), Lithium Hydroxide (5.1%), Natural Gas (1.7%), Palladium (2.4%), Platinum (2%), Robusta Coffee (7.6%), Rubber (1.6%), Soybeans (2.6%), All World Developed ex USA (3.5%), Budapest (1.5%), CAC (3.2%), DAX (1.8%), DJ Transports (2.3%), MIB (3.3%), IBEX (2.6%), IDX (2.8%), MOEX (1.9%), TAEIX (2.3%), KLSE (1.8%), KOSPI (3%), FTSE 250 (1.6%), Nikkei 225 (3%), NIFTY (4.5%), Copenhagen (2.3%), SENSEX (4.5%), SMI (1.9%), Vietnam (1.6%), BIST (6.8%) and the ASX Financials fell 2%.

October 6, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Out of Chinese stocks

I have now exited all (except for one) Chinese related equities.

Years ago, when equity markets were in the doldrums, I would hear people tell me how they would gladly accept a 7% return in a given year.

Over the past 3 weeks, some Chinese/HK stocks and indices have risen 30%.

I bet if many or any caught one-third of that gain, they wouldn’t pack up for the next 12 months and stay away from the markets…….

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Time to buy straw hats was 2 weeks ago

The Shanghai Composite and the CSI 300 indices have appeared in the oversold category of my past 2 weekend editions of Macro Extremes.

This week, these indices have risen 9.7% and 15.7% respectively.

It’s nice but I don’t like the set-up.

September 27, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

a little lower for Iron Ore prices

Coking Coal and Steel prices appear in the extreme oversold categories within this weeks edition of Macro Extremes.

I expect Iron Ore to do the same in the coming weeks, more so as I expect it to fall a further 9%.

The strength of the downward trend of the Singapore 62% contract is intact.

I’m looking for it to trade to $87.50.

Clients will receive buy price suggestions to consider investment in the equity of related companies.

August 18, 2024

The economics of the combustion engine prevail

My note dated, November 17, 2020 was titled; “A bet that the Internal Combustion Engine still has 30 years of life

An extract from my late 2020 note included,

“It’s unlikely that automobile manufacturers will walk away from the capital expenditure spent on engine development and assembly, while synthetic fuels are making ICE’s even more cleaner.

Commensurate to introducing electric vehicles into their stable, auto companies have also made statements that they still expect the ICE to be part of their business for the next 30 years.

The note also observed Palladium’s premium above the price of Platinum (implying that the gap is narrowed as Palladium declines and Platinum rises) along with my expectation of mean reversion/convergence in the Gold price.

Gold did mean revert, Platinum rose and Palladium’s premium collapsed.

Since that note was published, both Platinum and Gold have risen 11%.

And Palladium is now cheaper than Platinum.

Now, Mercedes Benz has said it will continue to make combustion-engine and hybrid vehicles “well into the 2030s,” if demand is there.

The article continued to say, “And with China not phasing out sales of new combustion-engines until 2060,”

May 25, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

They’ll be a 2nd chance to buy Chinese equities

In the short-term, I think the rally in Chinese equity indices is one to ‘rent’, rather than ‘own’.

And I see particular nuances across the 15% – 20% advance seen in the CSI 300 and the #China A50 to the 30% rise in the HSCEI.

It’s been a constructive effort building a new base, however the current trends are not (yet) all exhibiting strength.

I’m anticipating a near-term moment to scalp some returns. Later, I expect an opportunity to accumulate at lower levels.

In this week’s edition of Macro Extremes, the HSCEI will appear in an Overbought ‘extreme’ category.

Inversely, the study below shows the moments when the CSI 300 (in Macro Extremes) was Oversold.

May 3, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

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Chinese households are in good health

I am not ‘worried’ about the Chinese property market The damage has been done and if you happened to be concerned, then don’t own equities in any associated property developers, banks or construction companies.

In fact, that malaise may provide better investing opportunity than the fully priced markets.

I’d be more concerned about Australian property sector.,

Australians households hold nearly twice the debt as a percentage of GDP (112%) than Chinese households (62%).

Source: IMF

Furthermore, Chinese households have 34% of their total household disposable income as household savings.

Australians are at 13% as are the Americans. The Canadians are at 6% while the Brits have kept 2% of their disposable income in the form of savings.

Source: OECD

March 1, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

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Image source: IMF