Macro Extremes (week ending February 7, 2025)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

n.b. pricing of (commodity) futures contracts is only considering the immediate front month.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Silver in AUD

USD/MXN

Poland’s WIG Index *

And the U.K.’s FTSE 100 *

Overbought (RSI > 70)

Brazil 10 year government bond yields

Japanese 2, 5 and 10 year government bond yields *

Dutch TTF Gas

Gold in AUD

Hungary’s BUX Index *

DAX Index

Israel’s TA35 *

Singapore’s Strait Times Index *

Chile’s IGPA Index *

Czech Republic’s PX Index *

Chile’s IGPA Index *

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Arabica Coffee *

Urea (U.S. Gulf price) *

Gold as priced in CAD, CHF, EUR & GBP

USD/INR *

Austria’s ATX *

Chile’s IPSA Index *

Spain’s IBEX Index

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

India’s 10 year government bond yields

Orange Juice 

Rice

CHF/JPY

EUR/JPY

GBP/JPY

CAD/JPY

Thailand’s SET Index

Oversold (RSI < 30)

Chinese 10 year government bond yields * 

U.S. 3 month government bill yield *

Australian Coking Coal *

North European Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

Newcastle Coal *

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

INR/USD

Notes & Ideas:

Government bond yields fell, again.

While this week’s list boasts the same overbought entries as last weeks edition, we are seeing more streaks develop.

Chile’s 2 year bond yields are in a 5 week rising streak.

As are the Japanese 2’s, 5’s and 10’s.

Belgian 10 year bond yields have climbed for 4 weeks. 

Aussie 10’s, Norwegian 10’s and the yields across the British curve are in 4 week losing streaks.

The spread of the U.S. 10 year minus U.S. 10 year break-even rate has fallen for 4 straight weeks.

The U.S. 5 year break-even inflation rate is nearing an overbought reading. The last time we saw that was March 2022.

And I wanted to make a note that only a few weeks ago, the U.S. 5 year minus U.S. 3 month yield spread was overbought.

Equities mainly rose, while we saw weakness amongst small caps.

The CAC, the DAX and the Helsinki 25 are in 4 week winning streaks.

Poland’s WIG Index has climbed for 6 consecutive weeks.

Austria’s and Hungary’s main equity index have risen for 7 weeks straight.

Pakistan’s KSE, Switzerland’s SMI and the ASX Industrials Index fell from overbought territory.

The SMI broke its 6 week winning streak.

The SMI climbed 10% over that time.

Chile’s IPSA is in a 5 week rising streak and has risen for 11 of the past 13 weeks.

Philippines PSE broke its 4 week losing streak by rising 5%.

Indonesia’s Jakarta Composite is nearing oversold levels.

And the DAX is at an all-time high.

Commodity prices were mixed with a lower bias.

Arabica Coffee has risen for 5 straight weeks.

Orange Juice tanks further and extends its losing streak to 7 week.

Palladium gave up all of last week’s 6% gain and then some.

The Baltic Dry Index jumped from being oversold. It rose 11%. Prior to this week, it had fallen 59% over the past 2 months.

U.S. Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel rose enough to end its 36 week stay in oversold territory.

Copper, Coffee, Tin, Gases, Gold and Wheat gained.

Uranium, Oil, Coal, Orange Juice, Lithium and Cocoa fell.

Copper had a good week leading to a sharp rise in the Copper/Gold Ratio, arguably confirming a ‘risk-on’ environment.

Wheat is in a 5 week winning streak.

Corn has risen for 8 of the past 10 weeks.

Last week Cattle prices were overbought. They are no longer so.

Gold as priced in CAD has risen for 10 consecutive weeks.

Gold in USD has risen for 6 weeks while Gold in CHF is in a 7 week winning streak.

while Lithium Hydroxide has now lingered in weekly oversold territory for 88 consecutive weeks.

Currencies were active.

There is merit comparing the currency entries in last week’s edition and referencing those omitted in the edition.

The AUD mostly rose, reversing recent declines.

The AUD/JPY fell and is nearing oversold levels.

The Yen has been stronger against the USD for 4 weeks. This Yen strength is perhaps signalling an end to ‘risk-off’ sentiment?

The Brazilian Real has risen for 6 straight weeks versus the USD.

The Loonie rose from its recent doldrums and the CAD/USD isn’t oversold this week.

And the Euro was weaker, everywhere, again.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Bloomberg Commodity Index 1.9%, Baltic Dry Index 10.9%, Lean Hogs 3.7%, Copper 7.2%, Heating Oil 1.4%, U.S. Hot Rolled Coil Steel 2%, JKM LNG 2%, Arabica Coffee 6.9%, Tin 4.6%, Natural Gas 8.7%, Nickel 3.4%, Gasoline 2.2%, Tin 3.3%, Dutch TTF Gas 4.7%, Urea U.S. Gulf 2.9%, Gold in CHF 2.1%, Gold in EUR 2.5%, Gold in GBP 2.1%, Gold in USD 2.2%, Wheat 4.2%, Shanghai Composite 1.6%, CSI 300 2%, MIB 1.6%, HSCEI 5.4%, Hang Seng 4.5%, IBEX 2.6%, ASX Materials 1.7%, WIG 2%, TA35 2.4%, SA40 2.4%, PX 2.4%, PSE 5%, Mexico 3.1% and the KLSE rose 2.2%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

Richard Bay Coal (4.2%), Rotterdam Coal (4.8%), Cocoa (8%), Cattle (2.7%), Lithium Carbonate (4.2%), Lithium Hydroxide (3.1%), Newcastle Coal (9.2%), Orange Juice (10.9%), Robusta Coffee (2,8%), Sugar #16 (3.4%), Brent Crude (2.4%), WTI Crude (2.1%), Uranium (2.5%), Indonesia (5.1%), S&P Small Cap Value (1.8%), SET (2.5%), Oslo (2%), KSE (3.4%) and the Nikkei 225 fell 2%.

February 9, 2025

By Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

When the promoters make more than investors

I was reading through a Top 200 “Rich” List of wealthy people and not one of them listed as having made their fortune from “Private Credit”.

Nor did investing in CDO’s or CLO’s (20 years ago) receive a citation for their source of wealth.

Maybe it’s better to an owner rather than a loaner?

hashtag#caveatemptor
hashtag#wherearethecustomersyachts

Bitcoin isn’t the only ‘store of value’

Is Arabica #Coffee a better store of value than #Bitcoin?

I might put it on the blockchain?

(of course I picked a starting date which suited me)

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Sell your Cocoa and Chocolate

Since January 1, 2024, the price of Cocoa has risen 800% versus Bitcoin’s 100%.

Surely, Cocoa and perhaps chocolate are a better store of value than Bitcoin?

Incidentally, following all of this, 1 Bitcoin is still worth 1 Bitcoin……because it seems comical that Bitcoin speculators still tend to reference Bitcoin’s value against or compared to “our” shitty, archaic Fiat currency.

I have a bag of Cocoa that I would happily sell for 1 Bitcoin…..but I will only accept USD cash……

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Nickel prices are nearly there

While much damage has been done to the Nickel price, I think there is a little a more lower travel ahead before dearth of supply meets an apathy of interest.

At the time of writing the price of LME (forward month) Nickel futures are trading at US$15,623.

February 7, 2025

rob@karriasset.com.au

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Software takeovers coming soon

I am expecting a flurry of mergers and acquisitions in the software industry.

For example, I think companies as such Atlassian will start using their much improved stock price (as currency) to acquire businesses.

February 6, 2025

rob@karriasset.com.au

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Gold is full of momentum but it’s stretched

The USD Gold price is registering a “quadruple” of my extreme measures.

It’s trading at US$2,870 at the time of writing.

February 6, 2025

rob@karriasset.com.au

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It’s how you express your view

It doesn’t look pretty wherever your starting point is.

In the study below, Barrick Gold’s stock price has fallen 18% while Gold (as priced in CAD) has risen 68%.

In my client presentations I am reminding folks about the importance of how you express your investment view when comparing or considering an underlying trend or theme.

February 4, 2025

rob@karriasset.com.au

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Macro Extremes (week ending January 31, 2025)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

n.b. pricing of (commodity) futures contracts is only considering the immediate front month.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Cattle *

Corn *

Gold in USD

Spain’s IBEX Index

Sweden’s OMX Stockholm Index *

Switzerland’s SMI Index

Poland’s WIG Index

Australia’s ASX 200 Index

And the U.K.’s FTSE 100 *

Overbought (RSI > 70)

Japanese 2, 5 and 10 year government bond yields *

Arabica Coffee *

Robusta Coffee 

Urea (U.S. Gulf price) *

Gold as priced in AUD, CHF, EUR, GBP and ZAR.

Hungary’s BUX Index *

Pakistan’s KSE Index *

Czech Republic’s PX Index *

Singapore’s Strait Times Index

Israel’s TA35 *

Chile’s IGPA Index *

And Australia’s ASX Industrials Index

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Germany’s DAX Index *

Austria’s ATX *

Chile’s IPSA Index *

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Lumber

Oversold (RSI < 30)

Chinese 10 year government bond yields * 

U.S. 3 month government bill yield *

Australian Coking Coal *

Baltic Dry Index

Newcastle Coal *

North European Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

U.S. Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

AUD/THB *

CAD/USD

INR/USD *

And Philippine’s PSE Index

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

None 

Notes & Ideas:

Government bond yields fell.

The only bond yields appearing in this week’s list is the overbought Japanese curve and the oversold Chinese 10’s.

Chile’s 2 year bond yields are in a 4 week rising streak,

As are the Japanese 2’s and 10’s.

Equities were mixed with an upward bias. 

The CAC, DAX and ASX 200 are in 4 week winning streaks.

The first 2 have risen 9% in those 4 weeks.

Austria’s, Hungary’s and Switzerland’s main equity index have risen for 6 weeks straight.

The SMI climbed 10% over that time.

Chile’s IPSA is also in a 4 week rising streak and has risen for 10 of the past 12 weeks.

The KOSPI broke its 5 week winning streak.

Philippines PSE has fallen for 4 weeks.

The PSE and the Philadelphia SOX Index tanked over 6%.

The Czech Republic’s PX Index broke its 8 consecutive weeks of advance.

Hong Kong and Chinese markets were closed for most of the week.

And the DAX is at an all-time high.

Commodity prices were mixed with a lower bias.

Arabica Coffee has risen for 4 straight weeks.

Palladium has climbed for 4 of the past 5 weeks.

Orange Juice is in a 6 week losing streak.

Coal, Gases, Wheat, Sugar and Precious Metals gained.

Oil, Cocoa, Aluminium, Oats, Rice and Henry Hub Natural Gas fell.

Corn has risen for 7 of the past 9 weeks and features prominently as an ‘overbought extreme’.

Cattle prices are at their highest since November 2014.

The Baltic Dry Index has fallen 59% over the past 2 months.

Coal prices remain in oversold territory.

Gold as priced in CAD has risen for 9 consecutive weeks, 

Gold in USD has risen for 5 weeks while Gold in CHF is in a 6 week winning streak.

Sugar has fallen for 13 of the past 17 weeks.

U.S. Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel broke its 4 week losing streak but has spent 36 weeks being oversold,

while Lithium Hydroxide has now lingered in weekly oversold territory for 87 consecutive weeks.

Currencies saw some action.

The DXY (USD) Index rose 1%

The AUD fell.

The Brazilian Real has risen for 5 straight weeks versus the USD.

The Loonie is at its lowest since March ’20 and Jan ;16.

The Euro was weaker.

While the Yen rallied.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Richards Bay Coal 2.3%, Rotterdam Coal 2.5%, Leans Hog 2.3%, JKM LNG 2.3%, Coffee 8.7%, Lumber 4.7%, Palladium 6.2%, Platinum 7.4%, Robusta Coffee 3.1%, Sugar 1.7%, Sugar #16 4.2%, Dutch TTF Gas 6.9%, Silver in AUD 4.1%, Silver in USD 2.8%, Gold in AUD 2.7%, Gold in CAD 2.3%, Gold in EUR 2.3%, Gold in GBP 1.8%, Gold in ZAR 2.5%, Wheat 2.9%, AEX 2.3%, IBEX 3.2%, BOVESPA 3%, KRE Regional Banks 1.3%, FTSE 2.1%, NIFTY 2.1%, OBX 1.8%, SA40 2.4%, SENSEX 1.7%, SMI 2.5%, IGPA 2%, FTSE 100 2%, WIG 1.8%, ASX Financials 1.6% and the ASX 200 rose 1.5%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

Aluminium (2.6%), Baltic Dry Index (5.5%), Brent Crude Oil (2.5%), Cocoa (5.2%), WTI Crude Oil (2.9%), Cotton (2.6%), Heating Oil (2.1%), Natural Gas (17.2%), Nickel (3.1%), S&P GSCI (1.6%), CRB Index (1.6%), Gasoil (1.5%), Oats (3.5%), Rice (5.7%), DJ Transports (1.8%), Russell 2000 (1%), Nasdaq Composite (1.6%), S&P MidCap 400 (1.1%), PSE (6.9%), SET (2.9%), SOX (6.1%), S&P 500 (1%) and the Tel Aviv 35 fell 2.7%.

February 2, 2025

By Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

The steaks are too high

Cattle ranchers (farmers) should be selling more of their herd than usual…….

And so, at your regional mid-week cattle yard sales……offer more of your stock than you usually do.

Live #Cattle prices are stretched in absolute terms,

and in empirical terms….very much so !

#Beef purchasers (perhaps processors) should be cautious paying up to secure supply at these prices.

Lovers of steaks and hamburgers…..while aggrieved with ‘recent’ higher prices, you should see lower prices from hereon in.

February 1, 2025

rob@karriasset.com.au

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