Following liquidity and capital flow

This study shows the 6 times (over the past 30 years) that the U.S. inflation rate (blue line) has been oversold. It’s nearing a 7th occurrence.

It dances with the S&P 500 (orange) and the U.S. 2 year bond (green) yield.

As inflation rises, bond yields rise because bonds are being sold. This can be paraphased as an increase in #liquidity.

When bonds are sold, money tends to finds it way into equities.

In this week’s edition of Macro Extremes, the U.S. 2’s appear in the oversold category.

September 30, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Screenshot

Macro Extremes (week ending September 27, 2024)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Australian 10 year bond yield minus the 2 year bond yield

Australian 10 year bond yield minus the 5 year bond yield

Brazilian 10 year government bond yield

Sugar *

Silver in USD

Gold in CHF

AUD/CAD *

ZAR/USD *

AUD/INR

AUD/USD

CAD/USD

All World Developed Equities Index (ex USA)

China A50

DAX

IBEX *

South Africa 40 Index

Nasdaq Transportation Index *

And Australia’s ASX Small Caps

Overbought (RSI > 70)

SHY

U.S. 10 year minus U.S. 2 year government yield *

U.S. 10 year minus U.S. 5 year government yield *

Robusta Coffee *

Gold as priced in AUD, CAD & GBP *

MYR/USD *

THB/AUD

Budapest

Karachi

NIFTY *

SENSEX *

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Arabica Coffee

Gold in EUR & USD

CNH/USD

HSCEI

Hang Seng

And the Philippines PSE Index

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

CAD/AUD

EUR/GBP

USD/ZAR

Oversold (RSI < 30)

U.S. and German 2 year government bond yield *

Australian Coking Coal *

U.S. Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

North European Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

USD/IDR *

USD/SGD *

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

U.S. 3 month bill yield

USD/CNH

Notes & Ideas:

Global government bond yields fell.

Shorter dated American and German (Euro) yields are oversold.

Japanese yields slumped more than others.

Those who bucked the declines were Chinese 10’s and Gilts across the curve.

U.S. bond yields squeezed out a small rise.

Following its central bank policy to hike rates, Brazilian 10’s ventured into overbought territory.

It’s worthy to note that the Copper/Gold ratio rallied.

The U.S. 5 year minus 5 year breakeven inflation rate is nearing an oversold extreme.

And various Australian and U.S. bond yield spreads are in this weeks list.

Equities rose again, again.

Many indices have put together a 3 week rising streak.

And we are seeing more indices entering overbought territory.

The FTSE All World Index (Developed ex USA) makes a return to the list.

Chinese and Hong Kong indices soared during the week sending them into overbought extremes.

Bangkok, Copenhagen and the ASX Financials took a break from being overbought. The latter fell 4.4% for the week.

Spain’s IBEX and Germany’s DAX are mathematically stretched.

The former has risen 7 of its past 8 weeks, amounting to an advance of 16%.

The PSE has also climbed 16% over the past 14 weeks.

Australia’s Materials Index has soared 15% over the past 3 weeks. 

Singapore’s Strait Times breaks its 6 week winning streak.

And Toronto’s TSX is nearing an overbought quinella.

Commodities mostly rose.

The Bloomberg Commodity Index has risen 6.8% over the past 3 weeks.

Palladium isn’t overbought this week while Gold across various currencies remains so.

Aluminium, Iron Ore, Copper, Coffee, Dutch TTF Gas and grains had a terrific week.

Only a few commodity contracts saw declines being Crude Oil, Palladium, Rice and OJ.

Most commodities are trading at their ‘mid-points’.

Soybeans have risen for 6 consecutive weeks.

U.S. Henry Hub Natural Gas has risen 44% in its current 4 week winning streak.

U.S.Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel has spent 18 weeks being oversold.

And Lithium Hydroxide has now spent 63 consecutive weeks in weekly oversold territory.

Currencies once again saw most action and they feature prominently in this week’s list.

The Aussie rose again, stringing together a 3 week streak.

The Canadian Loonie was generally weaker, again. Confusing perhaps, as the decline in the CAD juxtaposed the risk-on feeling for the week.

The Euro was weaker while the Yen saw strength.

The Swiss has fallen 3 consecutive weeks agains the AUD, confirming the ‘risk-on’ mood.

The DXY is in a 4 week losing streak which helps explain USD appearing as oversold in this weeks edition.

Furthermore, the USD/SGD has fallen for 9 of the past 10 weeks.

And the British Pound registered an overbought reading against the USD.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Australian Coking Coal 1.7%, Aluminium 7.1%, Rotterdam Coal 2%, Bloomberg Commodity Index 2.1%, Baltic Dry Index 6.7%, Cocoa 8.1%, Iron Ore 11.4%, Copper 5.9%, JKM LNG 1.8%, Arabica Coffee 7.3%, Lumber 4.6%, Tin 2.1%, Newcastle Coal 4.7%, Natural Gas 11%, Nickel 2.8%, Platinum 3.1%, Shanghai Rebar 3.3%, Robusta Coffee 8.4%, Dutch TTF 9.6%, Uranium 3.2%, Corn 4%, Oats 4.8%, Soybeans 5.3%, Wheat 2%, Shanghai Composite 12.8%, CSI 300 15.7%, All World Index ex-USA 3.4%, AEX 2.2%, Budapest 1.9%, CAC 3.9%, China A50 18.9%, DAX 4%, DJ Transports 2.7%, MIB 2.9%, HSCEI 14.4%, Hang Seng 13%, IBEX 1.8%, MOEX 2.7%, TAIEX 3%, KOSPI 2.2%, FTSE 250 2%, Nikkei 225 5.6%, Helsinki 4.2%, Stockholm 2.3%, PSE 2.8%, South Africa 4.9%, SMI 2.5%, SOX 4.3%, Chile 3%, Tel Aviv 4.9%, WIG 3.9%, ASX Materials 9.4% and the ASX Small Caps rose 2.8%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

WTI Crude Oil (4%), Orange Juice (4.2%), Palladium (5.1%), Gasoline (4%), Brent Crude Oil (3.7%), Rice (3.1%), KRE Regional Banks Index (3.1%), Nasdaq Biotechs (2.7%), Copenhagen (1.3%), Strait Times (1.4%) and the ASX Financials slumped 4.4%.

September 29, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

What are you trying to squeeze ?

It was 3 years ago when the DAX Index last traded at such extremes.

Mean reversion (or convergence) beckons.

Institutional Asset Allocators…..if you were advised to ‘go long’ and deploy more capital this week, ask why?

I hope the answer isn’t because German (EU) 2’s are yielding the lowest in 2 years?

More ‘extremes’ will be listed in tomorrows edition of Macro Extremes.

September 28, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Time to buy straw hats was 2 weeks ago

The Shanghai Composite and the CSI 300 indices have appeared in the oversold category of my past 2 weekend editions of Macro Extremes.

This week, these indices have risen 9.7% and 15.7% respectively.

It’s nice but I don’t like the set-up.

September 27, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Bitcoin mimics mood for risk

The strength of Bitcoin’s (BTC/USD) daily trend is waning.

It’s weekly trend is turning lower.

I’ll look for it to trade to $50,400 (+/- $1,000) before deciding on a call for a call to $40,000.

In the interest of correlating BTC/USD to the mood in risk taking, I’ve overlaid the AUD/JPY in the chart below.

September 26, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Screenshot

Mean reversion doesn’t apply to NVIDIA

NVIDIA is miles above its 200 week moving average.

September 25, 2024

Screenshot

Macro Extremes (week ending September 20, 2024)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Palladium 

Sugar

AUD/CAD

ZAR/USD

IBEX

Copenhagen

PSE

Nasdaq Transportation Index

Thailand’s SET Index *

And Australia’s ASX 200

Overbought (RSI > 70)

U.S. 10 year minus U.S. 2 year government yield

U.S. 10 year minus U.S. 5 year government yield

Arabica and Robusta Coffee *

Gold as priced in AUD, CAD, EUR & USD *

MYR/USD *

NIFTY *

SENSEX *

And the ASX Financials Index *

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Singapore’s Strait Times Index

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

None

Oversold (RSI < 30)

U.S. 2 year government bond yield *

Australian Coking Coal *

U.S. Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

North European Hot Rolled Coil Steel *

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

CFR China Iron Ore *

USD/CNH

USD/IDR

USD/SGD *

Shanghai Composite *

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

U.S. 3 month bill yield

Notes & Ideas:

During a week when the investors were awaiting a lowering of the American central bank interest rates…….. Global government bond yields rose.

Chilean and Swiss 10’s yields aren’t oversold anymore.

Short dated Japanese yields bucked the global weekly trend. They fell.

The U.S. yield curve remains overbought (10 year – 2 year) as is the U.S. 10Y – 5Y spread.

The U.S. 5 year minus 5 year breakeven inflation rate is nearing an oversold extreme.

And incidentally, Brazil’s central bank hiked their policy interest rate.

Equities rose again.

We are seeing more indices entering overbought territory.

At this stage, most of them are in Asia driven by their stronger currencies.

Singapore’s Strait Times is in a 6 week winning streak.

Some Australian indices also feature in this week’s list.

The Shanghai Composite and CSI 300 broke their 4 week losing streaks.

And any of those which were oversold last week have bounced, such as the KOSPI.

Commodities mostly rose.

Gold and Palladium remain in overbought territory.

Sugar soared 19% for the week.

Lumber and Heating Oil moved out of overbought territory.

U.S. Henry Hub Natural Gas has risen 14% over the past 3 weeks.

Wheat broke its 3 week winning streak.

U.S.Midwest Hot Rolled Coil Steel has spent 17 weeks being oversold.

And Lithium Hydroxide has now spent 62 consecutive weeks in weekly oversold territory.

Currencies feature heavily in this week’s entrants of extremes.

The Aussie rose while the Canadian Loonie fell, again. Confusing perhaps?

The decline in the CAD juxtaposed the risk-on feeling for the week.

While the Yen’s decline of 2%-3% across a range of pairs and weakness in the Swissie confirmed the ‘risk-on’ mood.

The USD was generally weaker and is prominently oversold against various Asian currencies.

And the British Pound is nearing an overbought level again the USD.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Bloomberg Commodity Index 2.1%, Baltic Dry Index 4.6%, WTI Crude Oil 5.3%, Cotton 5.3%, Lean Hogs 4.8%, Copper 2.5%, Heating Oil 3.5%, Lumber 2.3%, Cattle 2.5%, LNG JKM in Yen 4.4%, Newcastle Coal 2.9%, Natural Gas 5.6%, Nickel 4.1%, Gasoline 5.3%, Sugar 19.2%, S&P GSCI 2.8%, CRB Index 3.1%, Brent Crude 3.6%, Gasoil 2.5%, Gold in CHF 1.8%, Gold in USD 1.7%, Rice 1.9%, KBW Bank Index 4.7%, DJ Industrials 1.6%, HSCEI 5.1%, Hang Seng 5.1%, IBEX 1.9%, IDX 1.6%, S&P Small Cap 600 2.3%, MOEX 3.9%, Russell 2000 2.2%, TAEIX 1.8%, Nasdaq Composite 1.5%, KSE 3.5%, S&P MidCap 400 2%, Nikkei 225 3.1%, Stockholm 2.1%, PSI 3.3%, South Africa 2%, Sensex 2%, SET 1.9%, S&P 500 1.4%, STI 1.7%, ASX Financials 2.4%, ASX Small Caps 1.8% and Turkiye’s BIST rose 2.2%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

JKM LNG (2.7%), Arabica Coffee (3.4%), Platinum (2.5%), Robusta Coffee (4%), Dutch TTG Gas (3.4%), Corn (2.8%), Oats (2.7%), Wheat (4.4%), BOVESPA (2.8%), Copenhagen (2.6%) and the Tel Aviv 35 fell 2.8%

September 22, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Watching Oil prices

Last week WTI Crude #Oil traded down to $64.04.

I’ve been calling $64 for sometime as its first stop.

While its downtrend needs to be respected for now, it is not yet exhibiting the required strength to send it lower.

No action for now.

Pause and Watching before I call $46.

September 19, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Screenshot

Brazil’s read on inflation

#Brazil (and #Chile‘s) central banks see #inflation before the rest of them.

Today, Brazil’s central bank raised interest rates.

They changed direction.

Forget what the U.S. is doing.

It pays to queue off their moves.

The circles in the chart below denotes when Brazil’s central bank 

changed interest rates direction compared to where the Brazil’s inflation rate was, at the time.

September 19, 2024

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Screenshot
Screenshot

Manufacturing in China

As wage rates in China increase, more of its labour intensive manufacturing have shifted to Indonesia, Mexico and Vietnam.

When that happens, other parts of its manufacturing sector advance up the value chain mainly as its technology processes improve.

For example, China has overtaken Japan as the world’s largest exporter of automobiles.

Keep in mind that China still has a working population of nearly 1 billion.

That is 3 times larger than the combined working population of Indonesia, Mexico and Vietnam.