Watch Pakistan and Kazakhstan

Did anyone notice Imran Khan (the leader of the world’s 6th largest army and 8th largest air force) visiting Putin (who is in charge of the world’s 5th largest army and 2nd largest air force)

….only hours after the commencement of the Russian/Ukraine invasion.

Incidentally, Pakistan has a population of 220 million compared to Russia’s 144 million.

News reports say they are “expected review the entire array of bilateral ties including energy cooperation besides exchanging views on major regional and international issues, along with Mr Khan expecting to push for the construction of a long-delayed, multi-billion-dollar gas pipeline to be built in collaboration with Russian companies”.

This makes for interesting analysis especially since Pakistan still receives millions of dollars in aid from the U.S. (notwithstanding Trump having cut $1.3 billion of that flow) including 33 million does of COVID-19 vaccines.

More so, Pakistan pays $10-$13 billion per annum on external debt servicing.

Other ties to watch are between Russia and Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan happens to be Central Asia’s largest country and has a GDP similar to Ukraine ($160 billion).

In January 2022, Kazakhstan asked for Russian help to quell protests and riots (227 died in a week of unrest) over the rising cost of fuel. Russia acquiesced with a military presence.

There are Caspian pipelines involved and Kazakhstan produces 40% of the world’s uranium.

See where I’m going?

It’s time to study the maps.

February 25, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Some wicked intra-day moves

Yesterday’s trading action was certainly wicked but also a study of keeping your nerve. That all depends on what side of the trade you’re on.

I’ve added some notes to the charts below which show WTI Crude and Silver trading over the past 30 hours in 15 minute intervals.

Incidentally, the S&P 500 fell 2.6% at yesterday’s open to then turnaround and rise 4.2% from its low….

The extract below is from my post yesterday, recounting what the prices did when Coalition Forces commenced the 1991 Iraq bombing campaign.

“That extensive aerial bombing campaign lasted from 17 January 1991 to 23 February 1991.

Ironically, on the day the campaign began, WTI Crude Oil rose 6.4%.

Over the next 32 days, the price of Oil then fell 44%.

and the S&P 500 rose 20%”

February 25, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Sounds like the 1991 Baghdad bombings

In January 1991, I was in Seattle, when we were taking batting practice in the cages, just when our head baseball coach came barreling around the corner in his Ford Bronco. He jumped out of the car and said; “Holy Shit”, we’re bombing Baghdad”.

He declared practice over and sent everyone home. 

Being Australian, I wasn’t too perturbed and asked another coach if he could stay back with me to throw me some extra balls to hit.

90 minutes later, I arrive back at my apartment to find my room (and team) mates on their way to drunkenness as they watched the bombardment on CNN.

They were already talking about moving to Canada as rumours of reinstating compulsory military service were spreading.

Today’s media noise about Russia, Ukraine, NATO, the U.N. and the United States sounds just like the ‘noise’ I was hearing when Iraq was invading Kuwait and then the U.S. (and coalition) started their bombing campaign.

Wikipedia says, “The Gulf War was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq’s invasion and annexation of Kuwait arising from oil pricing and production disputes.”

Incidentally, it was also believed that the coalition forces also commenced the bombings in order to protect Saudi Arabia.

That extensive aerial bombing campaign lasted from 17 January 1991 to 23 February 1991.

Ironically, on the day the campaign began, WTI Crude Oil rose 6.4%.

Over the next 32 days, the price of Oil then fell 44%.

(funnily shares in companies such as Exxon and Occidental rose 10% through this time)

The U.S. 10 year bond yield fell from 8.2% to 7.7%

and the S&P 500 rose 20%

It’s not exactly the same, but it kind of ‘rhymes’. 

What is telling at this moment, is that it doesn’t seem that the U.S., NATO or any coalition is about to fly in and defend Ukraine let alone bomb Moscow or St. Petersburg. 

It’s more telling that they are using stern words of “condemnation’ and rolling waves of sanctions instead.

With that, Zelensky may tip his King (chess piece) over because there isn’t a larger army coming up behind him.

For the statistic fans, Moscow and St. Petersburg are Europe’s 2nd and 4th most populous cities.

Istanbul is 1st, London 3rd, Berlin is 5th, Madrid 6th and Kyiv and Rome shares 7th and 8th place.

February 24, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

You’ll be surprised with a little research

As well as Ukraine being Europe’s poorest country * and its most corrupt **, it also has its highest homicide rate.

Last year’s Ukrainian homicide rate was 6 people for every 100,000.

The U.S. homicide rate was 5.

In the greater Ukraine Donbas region, which has a population of 4 million, 481 people have died in 2021. 

Of which 178 were combatants and a further 303 being civilians. ***

Keep in mind, that the region has been involved in a rebel separatist conflict for the past 7 years.

When we calculate this compared to the 4 million people who live in Donbas.

Note: this is a death rate and not an intentional murder rate, as homicide statistics are referred to.

During 2021, in the City of St. Louis, 196 people were murdered.

This gives them a homicide rate of 82 (per 100,000 inhabitants) 

while, New Orleans is at 40,

Las Vegas is 31

and Chicago is 24

Not being political, just some perspective.

* on income per capita 

** http://www.transparency.org/

*** http://www.crisisgroup.org/content/conflict-ukraines-donbas-visual-explainer

February 24, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Protecting against mischief in Taiwan

I’m thinking China may start getting fresh with Taiwan and so, a January 2023 $100 strike put option for $7.50 is on my mind.

Here is my February 2nd missive,

February 23, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Peaking early

Today’s price of WTI Crude Oil is the same as it was 3 weeks ago (on February 4th). Doesn’t that sound astonishing in light of ‘Russia’s move into Ukraine territory’.

‘Tops’ often happen earlier than you may care to remember.

It seems that investors and/or market commentators forget when the peaks actually occurred.

In the charts below, I’m showing you the peak in Salesforce.Com and PayPal occurred in November 2021 and July 2021 respectively.

Many may think the peaks were only in the last few weeks.

February 23, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Is blood thicker than money ?

I think Russia and Ukraine may re-unite in the years to come. It’s quite plausible.

I predict that Ukraine will do so willingly following a few more years of economic coercion by the Russians.

Some other questions I’m debating include;

In terms of its citizens, are Russian’s and Ukrainian’s actually ‘brothers’ and ’sisters’?

Well, polls I have seen suggest that Ukrainian’s view Russian’s in a favourable light.

While I understand the ideology, Ukrainian politicians will tow the line of protecting their sovereignty because they would not be able to reap ‘corruption dollars’ if they are swallowed by Putin and Russia.

Perhaps a ‘merger’ is better for the Ukrainian citizens but not for the corrupt elite and more so, the politicians?

Ukraine is Europe’s most corrupt nation, ranking 122nd out of 180. Russia isn’t any better with a rank of 136.

https://www.transparency.org/en/cpi/2021?

It would be foolish to believe that people become politicians in highly corrupt nations driven by an urge of public service.

Let’s take the current Ukraine 🇺🇦 political set-up.

President Zelensky was a comedian and sitcom actor.

He is funny.

In 2003, Zelensky co-founded a television entertainment production company called LLC Kvartal 95.

One of his best mates from childhood, Ivan Bakano was the head of LLC Kvartal 95.

In May 2019, Bakanov was appointed as First Deputy Chief of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU), while Vasyl Hrytsak was the Head of the Security Service.

Following this announcement, Hrytsak went on vacation, and Bakanov began to perform his duties.

Hrytsak never returned to his post in the SBU and Zelensky officially appointed Bakanov as his successor on 29 August 2019.

The star of the TV shows is now the President and his childhood friend is the head of the intelligence services.

The October 2021 Pandora Papers revealed that Bakanov and Zelensky and his chief aide, Serhiy Shefir (another co-founder of the TV production company), operated a network of offshore companies in the British Virgin Islands, Cyprus, and Belize. These companies included some that owned expensive London property.

On February 1, 2022, Boris Johnson meets Zelensky in Kyiv offering aid to the tune of GBP 1.7 billion pounds to help build naval bases. Johnson also said the U.K. will provide an additional GBP 2 billion pounds for joint infrastructure and energy projects.

The news flow actually carries onto other promises too.

You couldn’t make up this stuff.

Irrespective, how the media frames the current palaver, does Johnson think building naval bases can be completed quick enough to pose a deterrent to the current situation?

Hey Boris, building naval bases isn’t a quick proposition.

Secondly, I bet British taxpayers won’t be too impressed with this.

Let’s see how much of British naval base building money makes its way into bank accounts controlled by Zelensky, Bakanov & Shefir.

February 21, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Equity indices will fall further because of the distorting few

While I see rotation in amongst sectors and various buying opportunities in equity markets appear, Tesla is not one of them.

Further risk and declines in Tesla’s stock price and a few other stocks which have distorted indices are the reasons why ‘the market’ could fall further.

Within this ‘market’, continue to pick out the stocks which are cheaper and ripe for some (stock)picking.

February 21, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Biden will save the day


Russia says they will not invade Ukraine and are open to using diplomacy while America says they will invade and are poised to do so very soon.

I believe Russia will not initiate an invasion.

Firstly, Putin doesn’t have the money nor the troops.

Also, you don’t invade in the mud. You wait until the ground has dried.

However, Russia will retaliate and blame NATO if they throw the first stone.

Russia may already have a claim if they cite the threats of sanctions.

For the U.S. has already sanctioined companies involved in the NordStream 2 pipeline. Germany isn’t happy.

An outlier call is that Russia walks across the border and Ukraine accepts their terms of a ‘merger’.

My belief is that Biden is ‘creating a war’ for various reasons. He needs to improve his fall in the polls and he’ll do that by being tough on Russia (and China) while also increasing government spending.

Remember than Obama was softer and friendlier to Russia, which included assisting Russia joining the WTO in 2012.

Obama was also continuing the austerity measures adopted at the end of the Global Financial Crisis.

The Democrats lost heavily in the 2014 midterm elections and Biden has not forgotten Obama’s soft and friendly stance.

With Biden’s infrastructure spending bill not being passed, another way he can spend money is to increase military expenditures, especially as the Iraq and Afghanistan campaigns have ended.

The charts below show the ebbs of current U.S. military spending in the form of 1) as a percentage of GDP and 2) as a percentage of general government expenditure.

Beyond flooding his mates in Ukraine with more American weapons and ammunition, other incentives for Biden to cite that a war is imminent is that he’ll be able to blame Russia’s aggression for the higher oil and gasoline prices his citizens are experiencing. 

(It’s also plausible Ukraine has some ‘dirt’ on the Biden’s too)

In turn, higher energy prices creep into corporate operating costs which may lead into a lower GDP figure in the coming quarters.

Then corporations can also be blamed for passing on higher costs.

The main point is that Biden isn’t blamed for rising costs and inflation because he really needs to wins these mid-term elections in December.

Also, have you noticed France’s involvement in trying to broker talks.

In 2019, Macron declared NATO brain-dead.

Today, Macron has ‘arranged’ for a summit between Putin and Biden.

In the interim, I am surprised by Blinken’s rhetoric recently changing from pacifist to belligerent, to side more with Biden’s stance.

This is contrary to the paper Blinken wrote in 1987, titled Ally vs Ally.

Should Biden ‘negotiate a retreat’, he will certainly take credit for his toughness hoping this elevates his standing in the polls.

Although, if a war does eventuate, it’ll be brought to you by CBS News, CNN and the lobbyists for various U.S. military manufacturers and suppliers.

February 21, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Macro Extremes (week ending February 18, 2022)

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) registered an Overbought reading or traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above its rolling mean.

Extremes “above” the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

German 5 & 10 year government bond yields

U.S., Japanese & Portuguese 10 year government bond yields

KBW Banking Index

Gold (in AUD)

Overbought (RSI > 70)

Australian 2, 3 and 5 year government bond yields

U.S 2 & 5 year government bond yields

Korean, Russian and New Zealand 10 year government bond yields

CRB Index

Bloomberg Commodity Index

Australian Coal

Aluminium

Tin

WTI Crude

Cattle

Soybeans

The Overbought Quinella – Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Australian 10 year government bond yields

Spanish, French, Greek & Italian 10 year government bond yields

Lean Hogs

And Singapore’s Strait Times Index (for 2 consecutive weeks)

Assets (securities) which touched the other side of the extreme, being Oversold (where the RSI is < 30) or were at least 2.5 standard deviations below its mean are;

Extremes “below” the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

CSI 300

Helsinki OMX 25

Oversold (RSI < 30)

U.S. 10 year minus 2 year government bond yield spread

Hot Rolled Coil Steel (HRC)

The Oversold Quinella – Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

None

Notes & Ideas:

The big news is the careering of short duration bond yields into the stratosphere. Government 2 and 3 year bonds are now where 10 year bonds were yielding only 5 months (October 2021) ago.

After 6, 7 or 8 consecutive rising weeks, streaks come to an end and that was the case for many energy prices.

As was the case for last week’s overstretched prices in Coffee & Cotton.

Incidentally, Gasoline, Heating Oil and forward contracts in WTI Crude made bearish outside reversal weeks.

There is merit in referring back to the previous few weeks editions of ‘Marco Extremes’ to remind you of the relevance of the watching for the swings in the pendulum.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of; 

Gold 3.1%, Hogs 20.9%, Natural Gas 12.4%, Nickel 2.5%, Palladium 6.6%, Platinum 5.7%, Silver 2.7% and Gold in AUD rose 2.1%.

The group of decliners included ;

Rotterdam Coal (2.9%), Cocoa (6.1%), WTI Crude (3.1%), Gasoil (1.9%), Heating Oil (4.5%), JKM (3.1%), Coffee (2.4%), Lumber (3.5%), Gasoline (2.5%), Cotton (3.3%), Dutch TTF Gas (4.7%), Oats (8.4%), KBW Banking Index (3%), AEX (2.2%), DAX (2.5%), Dow Jones Industrial (1.8%), Milano MIB (1.7%), HSCEI (2.8%), Hang Seng (2.3%), IBEX (2.4%), MOEX (4.3%), Nasdaq 100 (1.7%), Nikkei 225 (2.1%), Oslo (2%), Copenhagen (2.8%), Helsinki (2.9%), Stockholm (4.2%), Swiss SMI (1.8%), FTSE 100 (1.9%) and the S&P 500 fell 1.6% (having fallen 3.4% in the past 2 weeks.

February 20, 2022

by Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au