Macro Extremes (week ending September 26, 2025)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean. 

n.b. pricing of (commodity) futures contracts is only considering the immediate front month. 

denotes multiple week inclusion 

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations) 

Australian 3 year government bond yields

Chinese, Czech, South Korean and Swedish 10 year government bond yields 

Italian 2 and 10 year government bond yields

Uranium

Gold in ZAR

AUD/IDR *

AUD/CAD *

COP/USD

USD/IDR

Overbought (RSI > 70)  

Lean Hogs

CHF/JPY

EUR/JPY

Shanghai Composite Index *  

CSI 300 *

IDX Composite

China’s FCATC *

Spain’s IBEX

Taiwan’s TAIEX *

Nasdaq Composite *

Pakistan’s KSE Index * 

South Korea’s KOSPI * 

Nikkei 225

Japan’s Nikkei 225

Czechia’s PX Index *

South Africa’s SA40 *

Chile’s IGPA and IPSA indices * 

Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) *

Canada’s TSX *  

Vietnam’s VN Index * 

And the ASX Small Cap Index * 

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean) 

Silver in AUD & USD *

Gold in AUD, CAD, CHF, EUR, GBP and USD

Mexico’s IPC Index

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations) 

None

Oversold (RSI < 30) 

U.S. 3 month bill yield *

Richards Bay Coal *

Rice

JPY/EUR

NZD/AUD

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean) 

Philippines PSE equity index 

Notes & Ideas: 

Government bond yields were quiet.

U.S. corporate bond yields (and the high yield effective yield) are a whisker from oversold levels and at are at their most oversold since December 2020.

Czech 10 year yields and the U.S. 5 year minus U.S. 3 month yield have risen for 4 weeks.

Swiss 10 year bond yields have fallen for 5 weeks.

And Swedish, Italian and Korean 10 year yields are in oversold territory.

Equities were mostly lower, again.

The S&P 500 eased slightly, which was enough to leave overbought land.

We see a return of Spain’s IBEX and Japan’s Nikkei 225 to the overbought list.

HSCEI Index and Brazil’s BOVESPA equity index are no longer at overbought extremes.

The TAIEX and Nikkei 225 have risen for 5 weeks.

The ASX Industrials have fallen for 5 weeks, while the Dow Jones Transports rose and broke its 4 week losing streak.

AEX, KSE, N225, PX and SOX are in 4 week winning streaks.

The TAIEX has risen for 5 weeks.

The DJ Transports rose and broke 4 weeks of loses.

The Russell 2000 fell and broke a 7 week streak of advance.

Canada’s TSX technically broke its 7 week winning streak by falling a mere 0.02%.

While the ASX Small Caps stretches its winning streak to 8 weeks.

Commodities were busy and mostly firmer.

Oils, Precious Metals, Lumber, Copper, Coffee and Sugar were amongst the notable gainers. 

Cocoa, Steel, Urea, Oats and Rice dominated the losers category. 

Uranium joins Gold in overbought territory.

Lumber rose and isn’t oversold.

The Copper/Gold ratio is nearing oversold levels.

Gasoil has climbed for 4 consecutive weeks.

Lean Hogs, Silver in AUD & USD along with Gold in AUD, CAD, CHF, and ZAR are all in a 6 week rising streak.

Platinum has risen for 8 weeks.

Cocoa has declined for 6 weeks.

Richards Bay Coal and U.S. Gulf urea prices are in 9 week losing streaks.

Currencies were active, again.

There have been some changes in this weeks currency entrants and some streaks are developing and extending.

The Aussie was weaker, again.

The Euro and CHF were firmer.

Swissie/Yen has risen for 6 weeks, but CHF/USD fell and broke its 6 week winning streak.

The Loonie eased.

Yen was weaker and we are seeing JPY/EUR fall for 4 weeks and Yen/USD down for 5 weeks.

The USD has fallen for 4 weeks against the South African Rand,

And the Kiwi has slumped for 8 weeks against the Aussie.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of; 

Bloomberg Commodity Index 2.1%, Brent Crude 5.2%, Baltic Dry Index 2.5%, WTI Crude 5.3%, Lean Hogs 3.6%, Copper 3.1%, Heating Oil 5.4%, Arabica Coffee 3.2%, Lumber 4.6%, Palladium 12.1%, Platinum 11.2%, Gasoline 4%, Robusta Coffee 1.6%, Sugar 2.7%, S&P GSCI 2.8%, CRB Index 2%, Gasoil 5.7%, Uranium 5.9%, Silver in AUD 7.7%, Silver in USD 6.9%, Gols in AUD 2.8%, Gold in CAD 3.2%, Gold in CHF 2.4%, Gold in EUR 2.4%, Gold in GBP 2.6%, Gold in USD 2%, Gold in ZAR 2%, Mexico 1.8%, XBI Biotechs 2.5%, ASX Materials 5.9%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included; 

Cocoa (4.6%), U.S Midwest Hot Coiled Steel (3%), LNG in Yen (2.1%), Urea Middle East (1.8%), Oats (3.8%), Rice (2.2%), HSCEI (1.8%), Hang Seng (1.6%), KRE (1.8%), KOSPI (1.7%), NIFTY (2.7%), Copenhagen (2.2%), PSE (3.8%), SENSEX (2.7%), SMI (1.5%) and Nasdaq Transports fell 1.5%.

September 28, 2025 

By Rob Zdravevski 

rob@karriasset.com.au 

Macro Extremes (week ending July 11, 2025)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

n.b. pricing of (commodity) futures contracts is only considering the immediate front month.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Copper/Gold Ratio

Copper

CSI 300 Index

Shanghai Composite Index *

China A50 Index

Overbought (RSI > 70) 

Cattle

Urea (U.S. gulf prices)

Gasoil

CAD/JPY

CHF/JPY *

CHF/USD *

EUR/JPY

EUR/USD *

Hungary’s BUX Index

South Korea’s KOSPI *

And the Tel Aviv 35 equity index *

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Palladium 

Platinum 

Urea (Middle East) prices

Pakistan’s KSE Index *

Vietnam’s VN Index

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

U.S. 5 year bond yield minus U.S. 3 month bill yield spread

Arabica Coffee *

Oversold (RSI < 30)

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

Robusta Coffee *

CAD/CHF *

CAD/EUR *

USD/CHF *

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

North European Hot Rolled Coil Steel

Notes & Ideas:

Government bond yields rose, except for Finland’s and Indonesia’s.

Chilean 2 year bond yields rose and broke their 6 weeks of decline.

Russian 10 year bonds yield has fallen for 7 straight weeks.

China’s 10 year yields have declined for 6 weeks.

Norwegian 10’s are in a 4 week losing streak.

U.S. 30 year minus U.S. 10 year yield spread is at maximum bullishness

And the U.S. 10 year divided by Aussie 10 year yield is entering a new downtrend.

Equities were generally higher, although subdued compared to recent weeks.

This week sees some Chinese indices registering some overbought extremes.

The Philadelphia SOX index is in a 7 week winning streak. 

Hungary’s BUX and Vietnam’s VN Index are also overbought this week.

The latter is in a 4 week winning streak along with Israel’s TA35.

Commodities were mixed, again.

Coal, Oil, Copper, Precious Metals, Urea and Orange Juice were the notable gainers.

Shipping Rates, Cocoa, Coffee, Gases, OrangeJuice and Rice dominated the losers category.

Rubber is in a 4 week wining streak.

Urea has climbed for 5 weeks and appears in this weeks overbought list.

Platinum has risen for 6 weeks straight and has registered an overbought quinella.

Orange Juice soared and broke its 5 weeks losing streak.

Aluminium broke its 5 week winning streak.

Sugar rose and broke its 8 week losing streak.

Rice has fallen for 4 weeks.

Arabica is in a 5 week losing streak.

Corn is nearing an oversold quinella.

And Nickel’s downtrend is picking steam.

Currencies were active, again.

The U.S. Dollar (DXY) Index rose and leaves oversold territory.

The USD/CHF is at maximum bearishness.

Brazil’s Real few and broke its 5 week winning streak vs the USD.

The Euro and Yen were both weaker.

The EUR/JPY has climbed for 7 weeks.

CAD/CHF is in a 5 week losing streak.

CHF/JPY has risen for 7 weeks.

The Aussie rose. 

The AUD/IDR and AUD/JPY have risen for 4 weeks.

The latter is nearing an overbought reading.

The AUD/EUR rose and broke its 4 week losing streak.

The Swiss rose.

The Loonie was mixed.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Richards Bay Coal 2.8%, Rotterdam Coal 2.8%, Brent Crude 3%, Baltic Dry Index 15.8%, WTI Crude Oil 2.2%, Palm Oil 2.8%, Copper 9%, Heating Oil 3.3%, Cattle 3.8%, LNG in Yen 4.9%, Newcastle Coal 3.8%, Orange Juice 31.5%, Palladium 11.8%, Platinum 6.4%, Gasoline 3.2%, Sugar #16 4.1%, Rubber 1.7%, Dutch TTF Gas 5.8%, Urea (U.S. Gulf) 3.6%, Gasoil 5.4%, Urea Middle East 5.7%, Silver AUD 3.6%, Silver USD 4%, Gold in GBP 1.7%, Gold in ZAR 2.6%, ATX 2.3%, CAC 1.7%, IDX 2.7%, DAX 2%, KSE 1.8%, KOSPI 4%, STI 1.9%, Vietnam 5.1% and XBI Biotechs rose 2.1%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

Aluminium (1.5%), North European Hot Rolled Steel (3.3%), Lithium Hydroxide (1.8%), Natural Gas (2.8%), Robusta (12.5%), Uranium (6.8%), Corm (5.8%), Oats (4.9%), Soybean (4%), Wheat (2.1%), Mexico (2.4%) and the BOVESPA fell 3.6%.

July 12, 2025

By Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Macro Extremes (week ending July 4, 2025)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

n.b. pricing of (commodity) futures contracts is only considering the immediate front month.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Platinum

Richards Bay Coal

COP/USD

Shanghai Composite *

Overbought (RSI > 70) 

Urea (U.S. gulf prices)

CHF/USD *

CHF/JPY

EUR/USD *

GBP/USD

Toronto’s TSX Index

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

Pakistan’s KSE Index 

South Korea’s KOSPI *

And the Tel Aviv 35 equity index *

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

U.S. 5 year bond yield minus U.S. 3 month bill yield spread

Arabica Coffee *

Oversold (RSI < 30)

U.S. (DXY) Index *

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

Robusta Coffee *

CAD/CHF *

CAD/EUR *

HKD/USD *

USD/CHF *

USD/DKK *

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

None

Notes & Ideas:

Government bond yields were mixed.

Chilean 2 year and Russian 10 year bonds yield has fallen for 6 straight weeks.

China’s 10 year yields have declined for 5 weeks.

Norwegian 10’s are in a 4 week losing streak.

Last week’s bond yield spreads are no longer in todays list.

And the U.S. 2 year bond yields have reverted to a longer term mean reversion.

Equities had another good week.

Hong Kong based indices were the few which were lower.

Toronto’s TSX joins the Shanghai Composite in overbought territory.

The former has risen for 11 of the past 13 weeks.

South Korea’s KOSPI broke its 5 straight weeks of advance.

The Philadelphia SOX index is in a 6 week winning streak. 

Thailand’s SET index moved out from oversold territory.

Commodities were mixed, again, again, but plenty of streaks are developing.

Oils and Distillates along with Oats, Wheat, Soybeans and Precious Metals were the notable gainers.

Shipping Rates, Cocoa, Coffee, Gases, OrangeJuice and Rice dominated the losers category.

Tin broke its 4 week winning streak.

Lean Hogs broke its 5 weeks of advance.

Urea has climbed for 4 weeks and appears in this weeks overbought list.

Aluminium is in a 5 week winning streak.

Platinum has risen for 6 weeks straight.

Orange Juice has fallen or 5 weeks.

Sugar is in a 8 week losing streak.

Arabica is in a 4 week losing streak.

And Robusta Coffee rose and broke its 9 consecutive weeks of losses.

Currencies were active, again.

The big news is the U.S. Dollar (DXY) Index continues to appear in oversold territory.

And with that, comes a host of USD pairs registering extreme readings this week.

A new entrant is the Colombian Peso being overbought against the USD.

The Aussie and Loonie were subdued and mixed again.

Sterling and the USD were both weaker.

The AUD/EUR is in a 4 week losing streak.

Brazil’s Real is in a 5 week winning streak vs the USD.

The Euro has climbed for 6 weeks vs the Yen.

CAD/CHF is in a 4 week losing streak.

CHF/JPY has risen for 6 weeks.

And the Chinese Yuan has strengthened against the USD for 5 straight weeks.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Brent Crude 3%, WTI Crude 2.3%, Heating Oil 1.7%, Newcastle Coal 1.7%, Platinum 1.8%, Gasoline 2.4%, Shanghai Rebar 1.9%, Urea U.S. gulf prices 2.5%, Gasoil 10.4%, Silver in AUD 2.3%, Silver in USD 2.6%, Corn 2.1%, Oats 6.2%, Soybeans 2.4%, Wheat 3%, CSI 300 1.5%, KBW Banks 4.8%, BUX 1.7%, China A50 2.3%, DJ Industrials 2.3%, DJ Transports 3.6%, IBB biotech ETF 2.8%, BOVESPA 3.2%, S&P SmallCap 600 3.3%, Russell 2000 3.5%, Nasdaq Composite 1.6%, KRE Regional Banks 6.4%, KSE 6.1%, S&P MidCap 2.8%, NBI biotech ETF 3%, Nasdaq 100 1.5%, OBX 1.5%, SET 3.5%, SOX 1.8%, S&P 500 1.7%, TA35 4.4%, Nasdaq Transports 3.2%, XBI biotech ETF 2.7%, BIST 9.3% and ASX Materials Index rose 2.9%.  

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

Baltic Dry Index (5.6%), Cocoa (9.2%), Lean Hogs (4.7%), Arabica Coffee (4.7%), JKM LNG in Yen (1.8%), Natural Gas (8.8%), Orange Juice (3.3%), Sugar (2%), Uranium (2.1%), Rice (3.9%), HSCEI (1.8%) and the Hang Seng fell 1.5%. 

July 6, 2025

By Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au

Macro Extremes (week ending June 13, 2025)

A weekly Macro, Cross Asset review of prices trading at extremes which may generate future investment ideas and opportunities.

The following assets (on a weekly timeframe) either registered an Overbought or Oversold reading and/or have traded more than 2.5 standard deviations above or below its rolling mean.

n.b. pricing of (commodity) futures contracts is only considering the immediate front month.

denotes multiple week inclusion

Extremes above the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Czech 10 year government bond yield * 

Rotterdam Coal

Brent Crude Oil

WTI Crude Oil

Heating Oil

Palladium

Platinum *

Silver in AUD and USD

Oats *

KOSPI *

Overbought (RSI > 70) 

Gold

CHF/USD

EUR/USD

GBP/USD

DKK/USD

SEK/USD

And Chile’s IPSA equity index 

The Overbought Quinella (Both Overbought and Traded at > 2.5 standard deviations above the weekly mean)

KOSPI *

Extremes below the Mean (at least 2.5 standard deviations)

Sugar #16

Oversold (RSI < 30)

Indian 10 year government bond yield * 

Lithium Carbonate *

Lithium Hydroxide *

HKD/USD

And Thailand’s SET equity index

The Oversold Quinella (Both Oversold and Traded at < 2.5 standard deviations below the weekly mean)

None

Notes & Ideas:

Government bond yields fell.

Indonesian 10 year bond yields have fallen for 4 straight weeks.

Aussie 10’s minus 2’s spread appear to be at maximum bullishness, so I look for the spread to decline. I see the same in the U.S. 10’s minus 2’s spread.

A reminder that U.S. 10’s minus U.S. 5’s recently spent time as an overbought quinella extreme.

Chilean 10’s minus 2’s are nearly overbought.

British 30 year bond yields have fallen for 3 weeks. Whilst its not a meaningful streak, I reminisce about the recent hoopla surrounding the surge in 30 year Gilts.

Danish 10’s broke their 4 week winning streak. 

Japan 2’s broke their 5 week rising streak and Korean 10 year bond yield saw their 6 week climb, come to an end.

And I’m expecting U.S. real interest rates to fall and converge toward a medium term mean.

Equities were mixed with a bias towards weakness.

But not as week as the sentiment may suggest. 

There were many small gainers and losers either side of last week’s close.

For example, the SOX managed to rise 1.5% for the week, even after falling 2.6% on Friday.

South Korea’s KOSPI is overbought.

While the DAX and IBEX fell and are no longer overbought. The latter broke an 8 weeks winning streak.

Norway’s OMX is nearly at an overbought quinella extreme reading.

Thailand’s SET is in a 5 week losing streak and os now oversold.

South African 40 broke its 4 week wining streak.

The All World Developed (ex USA) index is in a 5 week winning streak and has risen for 9 of the past 10 weeks, along with Canada’s TSX.

The FTSE 100, ASX Financials, ASX 200 and ASX Small Caps are in 5 week winning streaks and have risen in 8 of the past 9 weeks.

The FTSE 100 has also performed the latter feat.

Commodities were stronger.

The big news is the surge in oil prices. Brent Crude, Heating Oil and WTI Crude have risen 17%, 17% and 19% respectively over the past fortnight.

The Baltic Dry Index has surged 40% over the past 3 weeks and to its highest closing price since last September 2024.

Silver and Gold make a return to overbought extremes.

Palladium joins Platinum being overbought, while Cattle and Steel depart that stratosphere.

The largest winners were Oils and Distillates, most gases, Gold, Platinum, Aluminium and Shipping Rates (again).

The notable losers included Cocoa, Sugar, Nickel, Orange Juice, and surprisingly, Henry Hub Natural Gas.

The Copper/Gold ratio fell to reflect a ‘risk-off’ bias.

During Friday’s trading session, Platinum initially rose 2% on Israeli/Irani tensions to then reverse and fall $100 per ounce (or 7%) to finish down 5% from the previous day’s close.

U.S. Hot Rolled Coil Steel broke its 5 week winning streak and is no longer overbought.

U.S. Gulf Urea broke its 4 week losing streak.
Sugar prices have fallen for the past 5 weeks.

Robusta Coffee is in a 7 week losing streak.

While Rice has risen for 5 straight weeks.

Currencies were active.

The Aussie fell commensurately with the ‘risk-off’ sentiment.

Loonie was mixed, again.

The Swissie was stronger as was the Euro.

The U.S. (DXY) Dollar Index is nearly oversold, after all Trump did ‘want’ a weaker Dollar,

while this week sees a host of oversold USD pairs.

And the BRL/USD is near entering an upward trend.

The larger advancers over the past week comprised of;

Aluminium 2.9%, Rotterdam Coal 1.8%, Bloomberg Commodity Index 1.9%, Baltic Dry Index 20.5%, Brent Crude 11.6%, WTI Crude Oil 13%, Heating Oil 10.7%, JKM LNG 4%, Lumber 3.7%, Platinum 3.8%, Gasoline 7.4%, S&P GSCI 4.3%, CRB Index 3%, Dutch TTF Gas 4.5%, Gasoil 10%, Urea Middle East 2.6%, Gold 3%, TAEIX 1.9%, KOSPI 2.9%, Oslo 2.7% and the SOX rose 1.5%.

The group of largest decliners from the week included;

Australian Coking Coal (1.5%), Cocoa (6.2%), HRC (1.8%), Arabica Coffee (2.8%), Cattle (2.9%), Natural Gas (5.4%), Nickel (2.5%), Orange Juice (3.8%), Palladium (1.7%), Sugar (2.2%), Sugar #16 (3.5%), Wheat (2%), ATX (2.1%), KBW Banks (2.6%), CAC (1.5%), DAX (3.2%), DJ Industrials (1.3%), MIB (2.9%), IBEX (2.4%), S&P SmallCaps 600 (1.3%), Nasdaq Composite (0.6%), KRE Regional Banks (3.1%), S&P MidCap 400 (1.5%), Stockholm (2.5%), Russell 2000 (1.5%), SMI (1.8%), S&P 500 (0.4%), TA35 (1.5%) and the Nasdaq Transports fell 2.5%.

June 15, 2025

By Rob Zdravevski

rob@karriasset.com.au